Translation and Meaning of: 申し上げる - moushiageru

The Japanese word 「申し上げる」 (moushiageru) is a polite term used primarily to express the action of speaking or saying something with respect and humility. This word is often used in formal contexts or in situations where a higher degree of deference is necessary, such as when speaking with superiors or clients. The origin of this term can be traced through the combination of the verbs 「申す」 (mousu), which means "to say" or "to speak", and 「上げる」 (ageru), which means "to elevate" or "to raise". This combination expresses the idea of "elevating speech", that is, communicating in a respectful manner.

The etymology of 「申す」 (mousu) dates back to expressions used to report or declare something to someone of higher status, while 「上げる」 (ageru) is a common verb that describes the action of raising or elevating, bringing the connotation of offering something to someone in a superior position. This combination reflects an important aspect of Japanese culture, where hierarchy and respect are fundamental elements of communication. The use of the term, therefore, is not just a matter of linguistic choice, but also a reflection of the deep deference demonstrated in social interactions in Japan.

In addition, the word 「申し上げる」 (moushiageru) is often used in business contexts and in formal written and spoken communications. This form of expression can be seen, for example, when offering apologies, thanks, or important information, where the speaker feels the need to emphasize their own humility and respect. The correct use of this term demonstrates a cultural and linguistic understanding of the appropriate use of levels of formality in the Japanese language and reinforces the proper etiquette and politeness, which are fundamental in Japanese society.